This course introduces students to the practice of creative, evidence-based historical analysis. Topics vary by instructor, but the course has three focal points: (1) careful interpretation of primary sources, (2) the development of research questions, and (3) sensitivity to modern audiences. As a first-year seminar, the course also enables students to thrive throughout their University studies by fostering intellectual and personal development, cultivating meaningful relationships with faculty and other students, as well as a sense of belonging to our University community. 4 SH. CC: First Year Seminar, Historical Perspectives.

Covers the emergence of an independent American state, the development of a distinctively American society and culture, the conflict over states’ rights and slavery, and the Civil War. Considers changes in the lives of diverse American peoples. 4 SH. CC: Historical Perspectives.

Considers industrialization, immigration, domestic politics, foreign relations and changing definitions of citizenship in the United States since the late 19th century. 4 SH. CC: Historical Perspectives, Diversity Intensive.

A survey of United States history with African-American experiences as its centerpiece. By adopting cultural, economic, political, and social approaches to the past, the course emphasizes themes of identity, strategy, and agency. 4 SH. CC: Historical Perspectives, Diversity Intensive.

European history from about 800 to the middle of the 17th century. Pays particular attention to major epochs during this lengthy period-medieval, Renaissance, Reformation. 4 SH. CC: Historical Perspectives.

Modern Europe from the dawn of science and Enlightenment thought to the end of communism and after. Focuses on political, intellectual, cultural and social developments, showing the ways in which ideas shaped people’s daily lives. Pays special attention to the human impact of the modern state’s development, as well as industrialization, empire building, modernism, world war and genocide. 4 SH. CC: Historical Perspectives.

An introduction to the civilization of East Asia from earliest times to the 17th century, surveying major political, social and cultural developments in China, Japan and Korea. Special attention is given to the origins and the evolution of civilizations; the relationship between state, society, and religion; and the writing of history. The course provides students with a better understanding of different cultures, to awaken them to world developments and to encourage cross-cultural analysis and appreciation. 4 SH. CC: Historical Perspectives.

A survey course that introduces the foundation and development of modern East Asia from the 17th century to the present. It emphasizes the transformation of political and economic institutions, and the social and cultural trends of modern China, Japan, Korea and Vietnam. It studies how international diplomatic, commercial, military, religious and cultural relationships joined with internal processes to direct the development of East Asian societies. 4 SH. CC: Historical Perspectives.

Survey of key developments in early African history from the agricultural revolution to the advent of trade with Western Europe. This course covers the topics of technology, economy, politics, constructions of gender, and religious institutions between circa 16,000 B.C.E. up to 1400 C.E. 4 SH. CC: Historical Perspectives.

An examination of the processes of change that have led to modern political, economic, and social institutions in Africa. Topics include the analysis of the historical development of urbanization, state formation, the slave trade, monetary systems, and leisure culture. This course focuses on issues of continuity and change between 1400 and the present. The central question addressed is how have African communities viewed modernity and how have different people endeavored to create a modern Africa? 4 SH. CC: Historical Perspectives.

An examination of Latin America from pre-Columbian times to independence. Traces developments fundamental to the establishment of colonial rule, the formation of colonial society, and the origins of the independence movements in Spanish America and Brazil. Topics include contact period, the cultural and political assimilation and resistance of indigenous and African peoples, the role of the church, colonial government and economic systems in colonial organization. 4 SH. CC: Diversity Intensive, Historical Perspectives.

Study of Latin America from the era of independence to the present. Focuses on Latin America and the global economy, revolutions and their consequences, ethnic, cultural, and socio-economic diversity of the region, the relationship between the U. S. A. and Latin American nations, and changing politics of citizenship. 4 SH. CC: Diversity Intensive, Historical Perspectives.

This course explores the history of buying, selling, and profit-seeking in the United States by emphasizing their social and political contexts. Students consider such topics as the business of European settlement, colonial exchange, free and enslaved labor, the economics of revolution, industrialization, recessions and depressions, consumerism, and the costs of the American Dream. CC: Historical Perspectives. 4 SH.

This course considers the Civil War in its economic, political, and cultural contexts. Students focus on the war as a human struggle with roots in racial, class, gender, and regional identities. The course also emphasizes historians’ debates about causes and consequences. 4 SH.

The course considers the history of medicine from the prehistoric period to the present. Two key components of the course are the analysis of primary and secondary source evidence and the significance of narrative to the history of medicine. Prior knowledge of the history of medicine is not required. 4 SH. CC: Historical Perspectives.

This course examines the connections between the history of labor and leisure in the United States from the early nineteenth century to the late twentieth century. Particular emphasis is placed on social and cultural analysis of labor and leisure systems. Students read several historical case studies and synthesize course material in an original research project or a topic of their choosing. 4 SH.

A study of the research methods employed by historians: searching for sources with electronic and published retrieval systems, annotated bibliographies, and methods of citation. A consideration of epistemological issues, such as fact, truth, inference and synthesis. Completion of a historiographical essay, a short research project and other writing in order to build and refine skills. History Methods is a critical course in the professional development of historians; therefore, the intended audience is history majors and minors. Prerequisite: 100-level history course. 4 SH. CC: Ethics Intensive, Writing Intensive.

Studies the changing group setting for individual Americans, including family, community, class, and race/ethnicity, with a dual focus on popular culture and the process of industrialization/urbanization. Also examines historians’ models of social change. 4 SH.

This course examines the twentieth-century movements of African Americans to secure legal, social, and economic equality in the United States. Course readings and assignments focus on the structure of social movements, including their political, legal, and identity-based aspects, and specific case studies since the 1910s. The course also considers the nature of African-American agency and its limitations over time. 4 SH. CC: Diversity Intensive.

This course examines United States history through the lens of ethnic and racial interplay. Students consider the experiences of a diverse set of historical actors, emphasizing shifting definitions of national identity, citizenship, and opportunity in America. 4 SH. CC: Diversity Intensive.

An examination of the history and government of Pennsylvania. In addition to analyzing political developments and the structure of the state constitution, students consider the experiences of a diverse set of historical actors who co-existed from the colonial period to the late 20th century. The course emphasizes the ways in which these groups interacted, as well as the means by which individuals made sense of such widespread changes as industrialization, demographic shifts and urbanization. Students may not receive credit for both HIST-322 and HIST-324. 4 SH.

An analysis of the history of American medicine from the colonial period to today. In addition to studying professional medical practice, the class investigates the following topics: Native American medicine, enslaved healers, alternative medical practices, gender and medicine, race and medicine, class and medicine, and disease. Using both primary and secondary sources, students will analyze several important questions. What is medicine? What is disease? How did race, gender, and class affect American medical care? How has medicine changed or stayed the same over time? What is unique about American medicine? Prior knowledge of medicine or American history is not required. 4 SH. CC: Diversity Intensive.

This course examines Pennsylvania history by considering how the state’s past can be conveyed via diverse media for multiple audiences. Students analyze the political and social history of the colonial, early republic, and industrial eras while considering the experiences of a diverse set of historical actors who co-existed in what is now Pennsylvania. The course features research projects that move beyond the traditional paper format and take the form of museum exhibits, walking tours, and interactive digital media. Students may not receive credit for both HIST-324 and HIST-322. Prerequisite: Sophomore standing. 4 SH. CC: Interdisciplinary.

Focuses on the social, economic, and intellectual changes and developments during the time of enormous creativity and transition from the ninth to the 14th centuries. Examines the social and intellectual synthesis of the medieval period as an essential link between the classical and modern worlds. 4 SH.

Examines the origins, implementation and consequences of the Nazi program of mass murder over the course of the 20th century. Students study various primary and secondary sources of the Holocaust and consider the lasting impact of how we represent and remember these events. Same as JWST-338. 4 SH.

This course traces the history of American women from the seventeenth through the twenty-first centuries. It considers the history of American women in relation to gender, race, ethnicity, class, sexual orientation, and religion. Same as WGST-370. 4 SH.

This interdisciplinary course unites film studies and history as a way to understand two things: the ways that film functions as history and the ways we use film to consider history. Using films therefore as primary and secondary sources, it will analyze one epoch in detail. Students will use the tools of the historian to study film and the tools of the film scholar to analyze film’s function in shaping perspectives on history. Prerequisites: Sophomore standing and either one course in history or one course in film. 4 SH. CC: Interdisciplinary.

Merging the study of music and history, this interdisciplinary class offers a unique way to understand people’s lives in Europe and the United States in the 20th century. The focus on popular music, in particular, looks at recorded music, which helps minimize differences in students’ abilities to read and analyze music. Prerequisites: Sophomore standing and either a 100-level history or 100-level music course (ideally both), or instructor’s permission. 4 SH. CC: Interdisciplinary.

This seminar traces the history of the Enlightenment and French Revolution from a comparative perspective. Using and analyzing secondary and primary sources, the class will explore various themes related to the Enlightenment including the importance of science, the role women played, the rise of print culture, and the impact of the philosophes. In the second half of the semester, the class will turn its attention to the French Revolution, revolution in the French colonies, and how Americans viewed the Revolution. 4 SH. CC: Diversity.

Topics vary according to instructor. Recent topics included film and history, African diaspora, intellectual history of Europe, Islam in Africa, Indian Ocean history, Latin American revolutions, American women, and global migrations. 4 SH. CC: Diversity when the topic is Asian American History: 1850-Present.

Collective work that bridges the courses History Methods and Seminar in History and helps students construct their senior thesis topic. Also emphasizes editing, publishing, Web work and attention to career choices. Prerequisite: HIST-300 or instructor’s permission. 3-4 SH.

The capstone course that brings together students’ work in various classes, employing especially their research, analytical, interpretive, communication, and writing skills. Students create a substantial research project in conjunction with a faculty member and present their work publicly. Required for history majors. Prerequisite: HIST-300 or instructor’s permission. 4 SH. Capstone. CC: Writing Intensive.

Supervised work in fields related to history including museum work, publishing and editing, historic site surveys and other activities in public history. Not for Central Curriculum credit. Variable credit up to 8 SH.

Detailed exploration of a selected historical period, topic or problem under a faculty member’s direction. Involves either a reading program or a major research paper. Open to all majors. Prerequisite: Department permission. Variable credit.

Writing a thesis under the personal supervision of a department member. 4 SH.